The Texas born beauty found her way to the stage at a very early age, most likely at the influence of her parents. Her father, being a theater manager and her mother who was a stage actress herself had relocated to Hollywood while Bebe (born Phyllis Virginia Daniels) was just a tiny tot.
By 1906, the four year old had already appeared in two successful stage plays, The Squaw Man followed by Richard III. Within three short years she was given a small role in the film short "The Common Enemy", 1910. which was directed by Otis Turner. Yes, Bebe was present although a mere eight years old when motion pictures were just a toddler themselves.
During 1910, Bebe found herself in her first starring role as Dorothy in the film short "The Wizard of Oz" long before Judy Garland donned the ruby slippers for her iconic performance in 1939. Not a bad start for a nine year old. The first silver screen adaptation was taken from the 1902 Broadway musical, barely resembling the later screen version.
As Bebe continued to appear in film shorts, appearing in "The Savage" by herself in 1914 a certain studio head was taking notice of her talent, her presence. Hal Roach offered her a role in his short "Giving Them Fits" which starred a very young and talented Harold Lloyd as his recurring character Luke de Fluke (Lonesome Luke). Roach seeing the onscreen pairs popularity, pushed for a public romance between the two. They would be known as "The Boy and The Girl". Bebe was only 14 years old at the time while Harold was almost 22.
Bebe in a scene with Harold Lloyd. She was 15 and Harold was 22.
Although Lloyd's Lonesome Luke character brought audiences to the theater it mimicked Charlie Chaplin's "The Tramp character, which infuriated Chaplin. Hal Roach didn't see the issue as he churned out over 80 shorts featuring Harold as Luke with Bebe playing his love interest between 1915 and 1917. (I must be missing something because Lloyd with his iconic oval spectacles and preppy attire don't resemble "The Tramp" at all.)
By 1919, Bebe had appeared in close to 200 shorts for Hal Roach Studios. It was during the end of 1919 while out with Lloyd that Cecille B. DeMille approached Bebe and offered her a contract with Paramount. Now 18 and with the experience of any acting veteran, Bebe accepted DeMille's offer hoping to make the transition over to dramatic roles.
Bebe's first film at Paramount was the comedy "Why Change Your Wife?" 1920, starring Gloria Swanson and Thomas Meighan. The first of seven full length films that year which included "The Dancin Fool" and "Sick Abed". Both starring the comedic actor Wallace Reid.
It was also during this time that Bebe purchased her second home on the beach in Santa Monica where she would live for several years with her mother and grandmother. Bebe found comfort in the ocean air and smooth sand during her weekends off from the studio. By 1920 her dear father had passed on, leaving the Daniels women to fend for themselves. Once Bebe started bringing in a good salary her mother retired so she could focus on managing Bebe's career, finances.
Bebe continued her successful run at Paramount, taking top billing in another six films during 1925. Still single she found very little time for romance, accepting a date here and there. On weekends she could be found around Hollywood at social gatherings or playing tennis with her celebrity friends. Unlike other mothers, hers wasn't domineering or controlling so Bebe came and went as she pleased.
It was also during this time that Bebe purchased her second home on the beach in Santa Monica where she would live for several years with her mother and grandmother. Bebe found comfort in the ocean air and smooth sand during her weekends off from the studio. By 1920 her dear father had passed on, leaving the Daniels women to fend for themselves. Once Bebe started bringing in a good salary her mother retired so she could focus on managing Bebe's career, finances.
An aerial view of Bebe Daniels beach house as it appears today. Located at 1022 Palisades Beach Road, Santa Monica, CA. Bebe lived here full time by the end of the 1920's with her mother and grandmother. She owned the property until 1948, staying there occasionally after her marriage. (click photos for a larger view.)
A closer aerial view. She lived right down the sand from Marion Davies Santa Monica beach estate.
A street view of Bebe's beach house. Virtually unchanged as it appeared during the time she resided here. (If you find yourself here on a celebrity house tour please keep in mind that this is a private residence.)
Bebe's Beverly Hills estate where she lived prior to moving to Santa Monica full time.
Bebe's Beverly Hills estate where she lived prior to moving to Santa Monica full time.
Still working steadily in 1921 although in comedic roles, Bebe appeared in "Ducks and Drakes" with Jack Holt before starring in "The Affairs of Anatol" with Wallace Reid and Gloria Swanson again. The comedic drama would be her most successful film of 1921.
As 1922 rolled around DeMille gave Bebe her wish, casting her in a non comedic role opposite Jack Holt. The romantic western titled "North of the Rio Grande". She would get top billing in the drama "Singed Wings" soon after which co-starred Conrad Nagel and Adolphe Menjou.
Bebe in "Ducks and Drakes" 1921
Although Bebe appeared in only four films at Paramount during 1923 (compared to her usual 7-10) they were all quite successful. She would take top billing in the drama "The World's Applause" which co-starred the brilliant character actor Lewis Stone. Then came "The Glimpses of the Moon" with Nita Valdi and David Powell. "The Exciters" would soon follow that year, pairing her with the dashing Antonio Moreno. Perhaps it was this pairing which led to her most noted role the following year opposite Rudolph Valentino. While Moreno was successful and a hot commodity it was Valentino who every actress of the early 20's wanted to star with, get close to.
Of Bebe's seven films during 1924, "Monsieur Beaucaire" was the most successful. The romantic lead was of course Rudolph Valentino with Bebe cast as his love interest. Paramount spared no expense on the film from the sets, costumes down to the musical soundtrack that accompanied it upon it's release. At 23, Bebe was already a veteran, having appeared in over 240 films by this time but it was the first role where she received glowing reviews. Quite the feat given her leading man's ability to keep all eyes on his every move, every expression. (Guessing there were a few Valentino fans that would have preferred to scratch her eyes out!)
Bebe would also take top billing in "Dangerous Money" which co-starred a young William Powell then the romantic drama "Argentine Love" with Ricardo Cortez.
My autograph of Bebe Daniels was signed on the same page as Otis Skinner then Ben Lyon signed on the back side of the page. A lucky break for me! I'll be writing about Otis and Ben at a later date. (click on autograph from my collection and photos for a closer view)
I've got quite a few reproduction movie posters but this one from "Argentine Love" is one of my favorites.
With James Rennie and Ricardo Cortez in "Argentine Love" 1924
At the beginning of 1926, Bebe starred in "Miss Brewster's Millions" with Warner Baxter. Bebe would play Polly Brewster, the funny and likable character which was adapted from the stage play and then of course many years later it was changed to "Brewster's Millions" starring Dennis O'Keefe in 1945 then again in 1985 with Richard Pryor in the lead in the film.
Most of Bebe's early silents have been lost or they've deteriorated to the point where they can't be viewed. Unfortunately this is the case with many films of our silent stars. One of Bebe's four films she made during 1927 that has survived is "Senorita" co-starring William Powell. The one silent of hers that I would love to see is "She's A Sheik", also from 1927 co-starring Richard Arlen, William Powell and Josephine Dunn. You can't help but feel that the film pokes a bit of fun at Valentino's character as Bebe runs around dressed in her long white head scarf, Arabian attire.
At the beginning of 1928 Bebe appeared in the very successful comedy "Feel My Pulse" which co-starred Richard Arlen, William Powell again. Although I haven't been fortunate enough to see this one it appears to have survived intact. (If anyone has had the pleasure of seeing this one please share.) With the story-line: A rich but hypochondriac heiress inherits a sanitarium. What she doesn't know is that it's a front for bootleggers, a hideout for criminals evading the law. It sounds delightful!
With Richard Arlen in "Feel My Pulse" 1928
In She's A Sheik" 1927
As the silents were coming to a close right along with the roaring twenties, Bebe starred in only one film during 1929, "Rio Rita" co-starring John Boles, Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey. It was at this time that Bebe realized like so many successful silent actors before her that her star status at Paramount was coming to an end. Well at Paramount Studios anyway. Paramount dropped Bebe right after completion of "Rio Rita". Ironic considering the film was a box office success and the title song Rio Rita sung by Bebe was also a hit record for RCA Victor.
With John Boles in "Rio Rita" 1929
Bebe enjoys a game of table tennis with Charlie Chaplin.
Now 29, she couldn't just give up acting, the only job she'd ever known so she accepted the only contract offered to her. Radio Pictures felt that Bebe, who had been a successful actress throughout the 1920's as well as someone with a fine singing voice, offered her a contract. (I've watched every one of Bebe's talkies I can find over the years and I have to say that I don't see what Paramount's issue was with her. Her voice is certainly more pleasant than say, Greta Garbo's or even Vilma Banky's!)
Now settled in at Radio Pictures, Daniels appeared in four pictures during 1930, still attaining leading lady status. The first being "Love Comes Along" followed by "Alias French Gertie" You know how we've all used the phrase Everything happens for a reason? Bebe found herself co-starring with Radio Pictures popular leading men, a handsome young man named Ben Lyon. By the time filming wrapped on "Alias French Gertie" Bebe and Ben were head over heels in love. They would marry in a lavish Hollywood ceremony by the end of 1930 around the same time the film premiered.
With leading man Ben Lyon in "Alias French Gertie" 1930
Bebe and Ben on their wedding day. 1930
With Lloyd Hughes in "Love Comes Along" 1930
At the beginning of 1931 Warner Brothers bought out Bebe's contract with Radio Pictures which worked out nicely for Bebe and her new studio.
Bebe's first film in 1931 would be the comedy short "The Stolen Jools" co-starring Stan and Laurel, Wallace Beery, Buster Keaton and Edward G. Robinson. Her second film that year would be "The Maltese Falcon", co-starring Ricardo Cortez. Like the remake, the film was a huge success for the studio along with garnering rave reviews for Bebe and Cortez. (I guess Paramount's loss was Warner Brothers gain although I'm sure Cecille B. was too busy creating his blockbusters to notice the goings on at other studios!)
It didn't take long before Bebe found herself pregnant with her first child, her daughter Barbara. She would give birth by the end of 1931, taking a few months off to spend time with her growing family. She returned to the studio in 1932 to appear in one film with Edward G. Robinson "Silver Dollar".
Upon Bebe's return to work in 1933, she was would star in the Busby Berkeley extravaganza "42nd Street" along with it's all star cast. Bebe would get the opportunity to sing again in the film that prompted the other studios to scramble to find musical scripts of their own. Radio Pictures found their success in the Going Down to Rio sequels.
Once "42nd Street" wrapped Bebe found herself loaned out again, this time to Universal for "Counsellor at Law" starring John Barrymore and Doris Kenyon. The film was another box office smash for Bebe with William Wyler at the helm. Truly an enjoyable film that I know will get it's due during R. D. Finch's upcoming William Wyler Blogathon.
With Edward G. Robinson in "Silver Dollar" 1932
Bebe as a blonde for "Silver Dollar" (not crazy about Bebe as a blonde. It makes her look harsh, washed out.)
Bebe and John Barrymore enjoy a break during "Counsellor at Law" 1933
By 1934, Bebe had been a working actress for close to 30 years. Happily married with a daughter and now a son Richard, she was looking forward to walking away from Hollywood. She and Ben wanted to go back to the theater but this time in England where they would find a quiet place in the countryside to raise their family, taking stage roles as they saw fit. It all sounded so perfect but like every other star Bebe found herself in an iron clad contract which she couldn't break. Fortunately she was bound to only one film a year which she dutifully accepted.
Her one film during 1934 would be the drama "Registered Nurse" co-starring Lyle Talbot. Another year passed as Bebe found herself in another musical during 1935 "Music Is Magic". This time the lead role would go to the up and comer Alice Faye with Bebe taking a smaller part in the fairly successful film.
Ben and Bebe worked steadily in Hollywood until the end of 1938 when they finally found themselves free of the studios. After Bebe wrapped up production on "The Return of Carol Deane" they were ready to pack up and set sail to Europe for their quieter life, finally leaving Hollywood behind. (At least for the time being!)
With actress Mayo Methot in "Registered Nurse" 1934
Bebe in "Cocktail Hour" 1933. Cheers!
Ben Lyon with Bebe and baby Richard, 1935.
By the time the Lyon's were settled in England, World War II and the hardships that came with it were enveloping Europe. They chose to remain in London where Ben signed up for the Royal Air Force while Bebe kept the home fires burning in between appearing in the occasional stage play. One of her more successful runs was in the London Production of Panama Hattie.
It was also during this time that the BBC offered Bebe a radio show which she accepted and found great success. As the war drew to a close the entire Lyon family found themselves in a hit radio show called Hi Gang. It really was all that the happy family could ask for, taking the children to work with them where they were given a few lines on a regular basis. Hi Gang would continue on until 1945 with Bebe writing all of the dialogue for the program.
Bebe with her husband Ben Lyon
As 1945 approached, Bebe received word that Hal Roach had a proposition for her in light of her success in Europe. He wanted her to return to Hollywood but this time she would be working behind the camera. In 1945 the Lyon's returned to California where Bebe would produce films for Hal Roach at Eagle Lion Studios. It was also upon Bebe's return to the United States that she was awarded the Medal of Freedom from then President Harry S. Truman.
Bebe worked steadily for Eagle Lion and her old friend Hal until 1948 when she decided it was time to return to London. Just a few short years after the family's return they found success with yet another radio program called Life With the Lyons. It would have a very successful run from 1951 through 1961 when the radio program was made into a television show with the same name.
The family would remain close while living in the UK up until Bebe died suddenly from a cerebral hemorrhage in 1971. Bebe's ashes would eventually be interred at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood California. During her long and very successful career, Bebe appeared in over 300 films over four decades.
Ben Lyon would remarry in 1974 to the actress Marion Nixon. They would remain married until Lyon's death in 1979 from a heart attack. The couple was on a Hawaiian Cruise at the time. His ashes were interred just one row over from Bebe's at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery. You can view their resting place HERE.
I hope you enjoyed my look back at Bebe's life and career. Blogger has been acting loony today so I had to redo the entire post thanks to a weird glitz in saving things. So I do hope I haven't forgotten anything and that everything has some flow to it.
Page
Really enjoyed your post, Page -- I had no idea that Bebe Daniels was married to Ben Lyon! I just saw them in a movie the other day, My Past. I will have to watch it again now, knowing that they were a real-life couple! I enjoyed your pics, too.
ReplyDeleteKaren,
DeleteTheir marriage was one of the rare ones. Happy for over 30 years together. That's a rarity in Hollywood! : )
My Past is a pretty good film.
So glad you enjoyed the write up on Bebe.
Page
Wonderful blog I just finish reading a book about bebe and ben i will like to said she did not die suddenly she was sick since 1964 when she suffer her first stroke the poor bebe deserved better, her daughther die years later in poverty thank god she was not alive by the time barbara went down
DeleteThanks for your added info on Bebe.
DeleteHope to see you back again Rudi!
Page
What an in-depth report, great job!
ReplyDeleteThank you Kristen!
DeletePage
Fabulous job Page of providing a thorough look at Bebe's amazing career. And great photos too. She was such a big part of early Hollywood. Thank you for being persistent in re-posting your blog after the big glitch. Frustrating I know but worth it to all of us.
ReplyDeleteChristian,
DeleteThanks so much! If anyone understands the frustration of blogger it's you. They enjoy giving us fits!
I'm glad you enjoyed the Bebe bio. Not sure how you can focus on anything after the weekend you've had so I really appreciate it.
Page
Great work, Page. Stop writing your posts in Blogger--use Windows Live Writer! So much easier and there aren't any real headaches.
ReplyDeleteKim,
DeleteThanks and I appreciate the tip. I'll certainly give it a try.
Page
Big fan of Bebe Daniels. I plan to write about her -- some day, which is when I plan to write about most things. Thanks for writing about her now.
ReplyDeleteBy the way, here (I hope) is a link to Harold Lloyd in his "Lonesome Luke" get-up. You can see why Chaplin might have been miffed ...
MM,
DeleteEGAD! That is one hideous getup! I can't remember Lloyd looking that way but he looks like an idiot there. Ha Ha I knew if anyone could answer my question on a silent character you would. Thanks for providing that pic.
I've been wanting to write about Bebe for quite awhile, hoping a book with more info on her would could be found. I'm having the same issue with finding info on Jetta Goudal and Marion Mack. (If you know of any books with info on the two let me know) I do want to tackle Marion Davies but it will probably have to be 3 posts since her life was a whirlwind although very interesting. I've got to get through the 3 books I have on her first.
I appreciate your comments. Always great seeing you here.
Page
Just to add to the comment on the attire; Yes. hideous, but Lloyd was sorta doing an "anti-Chaplain" in looks, but not so much in acting (although his Lonesome Luke is a bit "meaner" and rougher than Chaplain's Tramp).
DeleteThe moustache is split whereas with Chaplain, it is a small one. Luke wears tight fitting clothes whereas Chaplain wears loose/baggy pants. The character is an admitted copy of Chalplain, because many studios saw Chaplain's success and wanted to imitate it and bank the money/profit. Lloyd wasn't too happy with it and changed some tings about it, but it was still a copy.
Here is another blog (not mine) that explains some of the motivations. http://legendsoflaughter.wordpress.com/2010/10/31/the-comedy-crypt-by-matthew-c-hoffman/
I must say I was relearning my Harold Lloyd and was curious about learning of Bebe Daniels (I just picked up Criterion's 2013 movie of the Lloyd classic : "Safety Last" and was perusing the extras). As noted by a comment below, maybe Hal Roach "pushed" them together, but it did not take much. They were very much in love and they were great dancers: Several times it is mentioned that Lloyd and Bebe would go out dancing and win several dance competitions (Prize money for best dancers was a *thing* in the roaring rich 1920's). In some of the films, you can see examples of both Bebe and Lloyd dancing and I must say, they really are a good fit.
I know Lloyd was practical, but I think Bebe was ambitious in her own way and not wanting to be too overshadowed: She wanted to be a dramatic actress. I think Lloyd may've been more hurt than Bebe when she left as it says in the documentaries I've seen (on Lloyd), to "pursue more dramatic roles". Lloyd also, early on, wanted to do drama and made some attempts at it, but they never panned out (One picture, "Grandma's Boy", was meant to introduce a more dramatic/"straight" story on Harold Lloyd, but it did not do well for preview audiences so certain scenes were re-shot and editted in to gain more laughs. I should also mention Lloyd was the first to use Preview audiences as a way to test films and see what worked and what did not work and would re-work a film for general release.)
So doing a web-search and figuring out what happened to Bebe after splitting with Lloyd led me here.
I will also add in a possible speculation: In the Criterion. there are also three short films, two with Bebe. One is called "Young Mr. Jazz" and there is a commentary track on all three, where they mention various things, including places shooting happened. There is one scene that Harold drives up to Bebe's house and drives off with her (for a date/night-of-dancing) and the overprotective father follows. One commentor noted that he did not know the location of the house exterior where they shot. Well from that (drawn) picture above, I think it probably happened in front of Bebe's Beverly Hills' house. Sure looks the same.
Anon,
DeleteThank you so much for adding so much info, trivia to this Bebe bio.
I do hope that you'll get a screen name and continue to add to the discussion here. I know my other commenters would love from it and learn from it.
All the best!
Page
The "here" in my previous comment isn't highlighted, but it does lead to Lloyd as Lonesome Luke ...
ReplyDeleteMm,
DeleteThe link did show up highlighted. Thanks for sharing that with me, my readers. (see above comment)
Page
Oh, that Bebe. She was quite the star. She was arrested for speeding (doing 56 MPH) served 10 days in jail (and got quite a lot of publicity out of it). I think there was a comment - "others are bad, but Bebe must be beautiful" - or something like that. She sang beautifully in "Rio Rita" and showed those masterminds that there was life in the old girl yet! Great post as usual, page.
ReplyDeleteThanks FlickChick,
DeleteI'm a big fan of Bebe's so this was a fun post to do. Other than her arrest for speeding she appeared to be a model citizen, a good wife and a great mother. (A rarity in Hollywood!)
She really did have a great singing voice. I wish she had gotten more roles in musicals.
Page
Page, I've never seen Bebe in any of her silent films, but I really liked her in 42nd Street and "The Maltese Falcon" with Cortez. It's a very different rendition of the story, but if you can clear your mind of the marvelous Bogart version, Bebe and Cortez made it a good movie. I'll have to make a point of seeing some of her silents. Love the beautiful pictures -- some of those headdresses look 10 feet tall and heavy as lead! Wonderful post, Page!
ReplyDeleteBecks,
DeleteGlad you enjoyed this look back at Bebe's career. Your comment about the weight of those elaborate headdresses reminded me of something.
Several years ago a local historical home had Norma Shearer's headdress on display that she wore in Marie Antoinette. I can't recall the exact weight but that thing was huge and it looked very heavy with all of the ornate detail. Of course I was thrilled to have gotten to see it up close. (kicking myself for not getting a photo of it)
Page
What a great post! Really informative, thank you, as I knew very little about Bebe Daniels apart from that she was married to Ben Lyons. I haven't seen many of her films - I have to track some down! - but I have been listening to "Life With The Lyons" as BBC 4Extra has been running a series very early on a Sunday morning and have been enjoying them. I love old radio almost as much as I love old films!
ReplyDeleteSandy, aka "callmemadam"
(I have to post as 'anonymous' as I don't have a blog of my own - yet)
Madam,
DeleteI'm glad you enjoyed the Daniels bio. Thanks for sharing your getting to listen to her radio programs. Are they available online somewhere?
I hope you'll have a look in the archives as there are a lot of star bios and more coming up.
Was going to tell you that you don't need a blog to get a Google account to sign in with but I see you'll tackled that. : )
Thanks
Page
Page,
ReplyDelete"Life with the Lyons" was on the BBC iPlayer, but it's availability has just expired. I don't know if you can access it outside the UK.
I've also found some awesome Tallulah Bankhead radio programmes on the Internet Archives - well worth listening to!
I am slowly working my way through your archives each evening after work, a great way to wind down and de-stress!
Madam,
DeleteI do hope you find other archive articles enjoyable. Always glad to see other old film fans stopping by and joining in on the conversation.
Thank you!
Page
Hi Page
ReplyDeleteGood summary of Bebe's life & career.
You may like to read my article on the radio & TV series Ben & Ben did in England, Life With The Lyons.
http://www.otrr.org/FILES/Synopsis_txt/L_Series/Life_With_The_Lyons.htm
Regards
Phil Watson
Phil.
DeleteThanks for that info and the link. I can't wait to check it out. It's always nice to watch or read more about these silent stars.
Hope to see you here again, joining in on the conversation.
Page
Watched the 1931 Maltese Falcon last night and, while trying to ignore Cortez's permanent Valentino-like smirk, had to admit that Bebe's performance blows Mary Astor's away. Thanks for the outstanding post and pix.
ReplyDeleteHi, Alan!
DeleteWhile I'm a big fan of Mary Astor, I agree that Bebe shined in TMF. I'll be doing a bio on Astor sometime in the future. There are a lot of bios on silent stars in my archives if you care to have a look but thanks so much for stopping by and taking the time to comment.
Hope to see you here again.
Page
Bebe was beautiful and a wonderful actress
ReplyDeleteand singer What a talent
Roach did not have to push too hard for a romance between Bebe and Harold Lloyd. They were very fond of each other and spent a lot of time together and it could have led to marriage if Harold had not been afraid of commitment. (He later had a fairly successful marriage to film star Mildred Davies). They stayed in touch for the rest of their lives and when they met in London in 1970 he was still wearing her ring. She died just 8 days after Harold's death.
ReplyDeleteGreat article about Bebe and Ben. Thank you -- Bebe is definitely one of my favourite actors. It's interesting that Bebe was the first woman to come ashore at Normandy after the invasion.
ReplyDeletehttp://greenbriarpictureshows.blogspot.ca/2006/04/monday-glamour-starter-bebe-daniels-it.html
Also, if anyone's interested, Vocalion has a great cd of Bebe (her version of "Deep Purple" is terrific). http://www.duttonvocalion.co.uk/proddetail.asp?prod=CDEA6099
I wonder how Ben and Bebe's son Richard is doing -- it's too bad that we never hear about him any more.
THANKS again!
What happened to the adopted son? Could BeBe have had a child out of wedlock in 1919. There was a person in Phoenix claiming to be her daughter
ReplyDeleteTo the person who enquired about adopted son Richard Lyon, sad to say he died in October 2013 while living quietly in South Wales.He was 79. He was born in 1934 and adopted in 1937. He was briefly engaged in the 50's to actress Jill Ireland who dumped him for David McCallum, later The Man From Uncle. After Ben shut down "Life With The Lyons" in 1961 Richard worked as a disc jockey on Radio Luxembourg, and hosted a short lived record show on the BBC with sister Barbara. He later became a photographer for the British Film Institute, his show business career having died in the early sixties.
ReplyDeleteRegards
Phil Watson